Acetomycin, a γ-butyrolactone isolated from Streptomyces ramulosus, was first reported in 1958 by Ettlinger et al. at ETH Zurich. Acetomycin is potently active in vitro against HCT-8 human colon adenocarcinoma cells and L1210 murine leukemia cells. Acetomycin is inactive in vivo giving rise to the design and synthesis of esterase-resistant analogues.
Molecular Formula | C10H14O5 |
Ettlinger L et al (1958) Stoffwechselprodukte von Actinomyceten. 12. Mitteilung. Über die Isolierung und Charakterisierung von Acetomycin. Helv. Chim. Acta 41:216 Mamber SW et al (1987) Biological effects of acetomycin. I. Activity against tumor cells in vitro and in vivo. J. Antibiot. 40:73 Mamber SW et al (1987) Biological effects of acetomycin. II. Inactivation by esterases in vitro. J. Antibiot. 40:77 |