Pestalotin is a pyran-2-one metabolite produced by Pencillium decumbens. Pestalotin is a gibberellin synergist and plant growth stimulator. Pestalotin does not influence elongation of rice seedlings when given alone, but acts synergistically to enhance gibberellic acid-induced elongation.
During the course of screening gibberellin synergists, researchers at the Dept. of Agricultural Chemistry (University of Tokyo) Tokyo, Japan isolated the active principle Pestalotin from culture fultrate of a phytopathogenic fungus, Pestalotia cryptomeriaecola (Kimura et al, 1971).
Pestalotin is soluble in ethanol, methanol, DMF or DMSO. Poor water solubility.
| References |
Kamisaka S (1979) Regulation of lettuce hypocotyl elongation by gibberellic acid. Interaction of gibberellic acid and gibberellin synergists - dihydroconiferyl alcohol, Pestalotin and a triazinone compound Plant and Cell Physiol. 20:583 Kimura Y (1977) Biological activity of pestalotins on the elongation growth of rice seedlings. Plant Cell Physiol 18:1177 Kimura Y, Katagiri K and Tamura S (1971) Structure of Pestalotin, a new metabolite from Pestalotia cryptomeriaecola. Tetr. Lett. 33:3137-3140 |